Badminton the origin and evolution of movement

According to relevant data show that first appeared on the game's written records are well-known French painter Jordan (1699-1779) painting of a "badminton" (The shuttle coack) oil painting. The painting of a teenage girl, wearing a string holding the badminton racket, ball by ball into entrusted with seven different colors made from the feathers.

Legend of Japan as early as the 14-15 century, there have been two people with a wooden racket, will plug the feathers of Cherry as the ball hit the back of the game. This movement soon spread to Europe and other Asian countries. But this ball is not durable, and a speed too fast, although it is popular at the very quickly and disappeared.

Since then, another similar badminton games have appeared in India and Russia, India said this game means to "Pune", which is tied into a spherical Rongxian, inserted on the feathers, wood-shoot on. Russia called for the "V Lang." With the ball and we are now very similar to the Jianzi.

Thus, the origin of the game with similar "Jianzai board" of the game are closely linked. As countries. Nationalities. Cultural and language differences, the original name of the game called on to be different. Therefore, the world began to this is when and where still divergent. But for now the name of the game that was basically the same. 1873, in Gloucestershire, England's badminton town (BADMINTON), a Baofu Te called the Duke, a dinner for guests at home, coincides with the rain, the guests had gathered in the living room, Shijianyichang, we all feel Boring, then, a retired from the British officer in India, in Bombay, India will see the "Pune 'was introduced to everyone, so everyone in the hall for such badminton game. Because of this great event Interesting, very quickly to fashion. With the birth of the badminton, some people proposed to the House of the name of this movement, so in English badminton is called "BADMINTON". Baofu Te Duke of the original manor Now renamed as the "Badminton Hall" to show to commemorate the 19th century and displayed in the film industry and the first badminton ball. At that time the venues are gourd-shaped, two middle-narrow, narrow at the net, converted only until 1901 Rectangle.

1877, the first badminton competition rules published in the United Kingdom.

1893, the British set up the world's first badminton associations. 1899, the association held its first sector, "All England Badminton Championship" (All Englang Badminton Champinships) "This is starting from 1899 in London Wembley Sports Centre at the traditional, informal world badminton championships.

Since then, the game never Britain islands spread to the Scandinavian countries and the Commonwealth, the early 20th century, spread to Asia, the Americas, Oceania, Africa reached the final.

With the sport in the world for the increasing number of countries, in 1934 established the "International Badminton Federation," the London-based International Badminton Federation .1939 by the Member States to comply with the common <>.

From the 1920s to the 1940s this time, Europe and the United States of the game has developed rapidly, especially Britain and Denmark, the major international competitions of the title they have been almost monopolized by the Second, the United States and Canada also have very high Level.

1948-1949, held in the badminton men's first World Championship groups - "Thomas Cup" Out, the Malaysian team defeated the United States, Britain and Denmark won the team title, thus opening up the international Asians Chen Xiong Yu Tan of the times.

50's rapid development of the Asian Badminton movement, in particular Malaysia emerged in a lot of outstanding players, the 1951 and reelected in 1955 to be held between the two Thomas Cup championship. At the same time in the All England championships in the men alone, the doubles championship.

Late 1950s, the Indonesian badminton team in the international Yutan begun to emerge, they learn the technology and the European players play on the basis of innovation, and speed up the badminton field on the speed and placement of control, to improve the technological level of badminton To a new stage. In the fourth session in the Thomas Cup team and one stroke victory over Malaysia to win. In the 1960s and 1970s, the Indonesian team's technical level (except outside China) in the international Yutan has been in the lead position, from the 4th to the 11th Thomas Cup, with the exception of the Seventh Malaysia was the team And the rest were all owned by the Indonesian team, and almost a monopoly in this period of the All England championships men's single and doubles champion.

In the women's side, the mid-1950s to the early 1960s, the United States in the world the advantages of three consecutive women's team access to the world (You Bobei) champion. The late 1960s to the 1970s, the advantages of the world to Japan.

May 1981 IBF to regain the IBF in China's legitimate seat, from the international Yutan opened a new page in history, entered the Chinese badminton players dominate the international Yutan glory period.

In the 1988 Seoul Olympics, badminton first entered the Olympic family, was listed as performances. 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games as official events, for men and women's singles and men and women's doubles four gold medals. 1996 Atlanta Olympics, also created the mixed doubles.